Monument record MLI81502 - Late Anglo-Saxon/early medieval farmstead, Simons Close
Summary
Late Anglo-Saxon/early medieval farmstead, Simons Close
Type and Period (10)
- FARMSTEAD (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD to 1399 AD)
- DITCH (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD to 1399 AD)
- GULLY (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD to 1399 AD)
- DRAINAGE DITCH (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD to 1399 AD)
- STRUCTURE (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD? to 1399 AD)
- WALL (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD? to 1399 AD)
- BOUNDARY DITCH (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD? to 1399 AD?)
- POST HOLE (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD? to 1399 AD)
- LINEAR FEATURE (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD? to 1399 AD)
- HEARTH (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Medieval - 900 AD? to 1399 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Full Description
PRN 43956
An earthwork survey, a geophysical survey and a scheme of trial trenching were carried out, during which several features were recorded. A north/south aligned ditch, measuring at least 1.5m in width and widening from north to south, and an east/west aligned ditch were thought to be two sides of a rectilinear feature identified by geophysical survey. An east/west aligned linear feature incorporated two possible postholes, and a further feature incorporated a posthole and a possible post-pad; these features may have been associated with a timber structure, one representing a drip gully, the other possibly representing the foundation remains for the west wall of the structure. The features forming a rectilinear feature may be part of the structure's property boundary to the west and south. The presence of hammerscale and slag may indicate smithing activity on site. After the 13th century, the site appears to have been abandoned or the main focus of the site moved elsewhere.{1}{2}
During an excavation, several features were recorded. A timber-built structure dating from the 10th-11th centuries was delineated by gullies and postholes. The structure, thought to be a domestic dwelling, measured 12m east/west and 5m north/south and had a stone-lined hearth at its western end. Postholes abutting this structure to the south were thought to form a lean-to. An undated structure to the north was open-ended and is thought to have been a barn or similar, while further undated postholes, to the north again, were thought to be part of a boundary enclosure related to the buildings. Drainage ditches and residual 12th-13th century ploughmarks were also recorded. Slag found on the site was thought to be associated with a non-ferrous production process, and is paralleled at St Paul in the Bail and Flaxengate in Lincoln.{3}{4}
Sources/Archives (4)
- <1> SLI6580 Report: City of Lincoln Archaeology Unit. Sept 1998. Land at Main Road/Station Road, Donington on Bain. DOB98.
- <2> SLI6581 Archive: City of Lincoln Archaeology Unit. Sept 1998. Land at Main Road/Station Road, Donington on Bain. LCNCC 158.98.
- <3> SLI6584 Report: City of Lincoln Archaeology Unit. March 2001. 'Poacher's Paddock', Main Road/Station Road, Donington on Bain. DOBA98.
- <4> SLI6585 Archive: City of Lincoln Archaeology Unit. March 2001. 'Poacher's Paddock', Main Road/Station Road, Donington on Bain. LCNCC 279.98.
Map
Location
Grid reference | Centred TF 2380 8288 (121m by 120m) |
---|---|
Civil Parish | DONINGTON ON BAIN, EAST LINDSEY, LINCOLNSHIRE |
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Intervention: 'Poacher's Paddock', Main Road/Station Road (ELI1815)
- Event - Survey: Land at Main Road/Station Road, Donington on bain (ELI1809)
- Event - Survey: Land at Main Road/Station Road, Donington on Bain (ELI1808)
- Event - Intervention: Land at Main Road/Station Road, Donington on Bain (ELI1811)
Please contact the HER for details.
External Links (0)
Record last edited
Mar 21 2021 8:35PM
Feedback?
Your feedback is welcome. If you can provide any new information about this record, please contact us.