Monument record MLI53418 - The settlement of Newton by Toft
Summary
The settlement of Newton by Toft dates from the medieval period and survives as a small village.
Type and Period (3)
- SETTLEMENT (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Modern - 1000 AD to 2050 AD)
- ARTEFACT SCATTER (Medieval to Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- SHRUNKEN VILLAGE (Medieval to Modern - 1066 AD to 2050 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Full Description
[This record includes information from PRN 53423 which has been deleted.]
The settlement remains of Newton lay south of St Michael's church in fields named House Close and Homestead in 1813. The earthworks were reportedly destroyed in 1964 when the site produced Romano-British, pre-Conquest and later medieval pottery. Some earthworks appear to be recorded on later aerial photographs but were unchecked by RCHM fieldwork. The documentary evidence for Toft and Newton is so intertwined through the Middle Ages that is difficult to distinguish between them. In the sixteenth century Newton was a small but viable settlement. Some decline in the later seventeenth century may be associated with enclosure. {1}{2}
Plots of the earthworks taken from aerial photographs and recorded as part of the National Mapping Programme show extensive areas of crofts, tofts, holloways and ridge and furrow to the south of the village. {3}{5}
Sources/Archives (5)
- <1> SLI3340 Index: SMR FILE. TOFT NEWTON. TF 08 NE:W -.
- <2> SLI1063 Bibliographic Reference: P.L. Everson, C.C. Taylor and C.J. Dunn. 1991. Change and Continuity: Rural Settlement in North-West Lincolnshire. ARCHIVE NOTES.
- <3> SLI175 Aerial Photograph: J.K.S. St Joseph. 1945-79. Cambridge University Collection. LI 1-4,1953, .
- <4> SLI776 Article in Serial: J.B. Whitwell (ed.). 1966. 'Archaeological Notes, 1964 and 1965' in Lincolnshire History and Archaeology. VOL 1 P 51.
- <5> SLI3613 Map: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. 1992-1996. National Mapping Programme. TF0587:LI.498.4.1-16,1994, .
Map
Location
Grid reference | Centred TF 0519 8723 (717m by 596m) |
---|---|
Civil Parish | TOFT NEWTON, WEST LINDSEY, LINCOLNSHIRE |
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events/Activities (0)
External Links (0)
Record last edited
Mar 21 2021 8:35PM
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