Monument record MLI12764 - The Site of St James' Priory, Freiston
Summary
Freiston Priory of St James was founded soon after 1114, and continued until 1539. Human remains and medieval to post-medieval pottery was found on the site.
Type and Period (2)
- CELL (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- RELIGIOUS HOUSE (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Full Description
The Freiston Priory of St James was founded as a cell of the Benedictine Abbey of Crowland soon after 1114, and continued until the dissolution of the mother house in 1539. The vicarage now on the site is 17th century in date (see PRN 14534). According to the Ordnance Survey 25 inch map of 1905, four coffins were discovered in 1900 during digging for a well at TF 3775 4375. They were not disturbed and there are probably others nearby. Human remains were seen in one of the coffins which had no lid. All the coffins appeared to date from earlier than 1300. The Church of St James in Freiston was the parochial nave of the old conventual church. It is Norman to Perpendicular in style. There are no visible remains of the priory in the Georgian vicarage, but the old cellars have been blocked up. The vicar has struck building foundations over a wide area of his garden. Soilmarks have been seen on aerial photographs of adjacent fields suggesting that filled-in fishponds may have existed here; these were not visible at the time of investigation in 1965. {1}{2}{3}{4}{5}{6}
The site of Freiston Benedictine Priory of St James. A small excavation was conducted in the kitchen area of the former vicarage. Unstratified finds including medieval and post-medieval pottery and a rose-like medallion from an elaborate saintonge chafing dish was found. Post-medieval glass was also found. {7}{8}
Sources/Archives (8)
- <1> SLI2344 Index: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Card Index. TF 34 SE: 10.
- <2> SLI295 Article in Serial: 1932. ARCHAEOLOGICAL JOURNAL. vol.89, pp.367-8.
- <3> SLI902 Bibliographic Reference: D. Knowles and R.N. Hadcock. 1953. Medieval Religious Houses: England and Wales - First Edition. p.66.
- <4> SLI4518 Unpublished Document: Ministry of Housing and Local Gov. 1960. MHLG. 140:11:A/7.
- <5> SLI3555 Cartographic Notes: Ordnance Survey. 1903-08. Object Name Books, Lincolnshire. 109 SE: 5.
- <6> SLI1144 Correspondence: STAFFORTH, REV. 1903. FREISTON VICARAGE. -.
- <7> SLI2881 Index: Lincolnshire County Council. Sites and Monuments Record Card Index. TF 34 SE: E.
- <8> SLI757 Article in Serial: A.J. White (ed.). 1976. 'Archaeology in Lincolnshire and South Humberside, 1975' in Lincolnshire History and Archaeology. vol.11, p.64.
Map
Location
Grid reference | Centred TF 3773 4371 (323m by 322m) |
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Civil Parish | FREISTON, BOSTON, LINCOLNSHIRE |
Related Monuments/Buildings (3)
Related Events/Activities (0)
External Links (0)
Record last edited
Mar 21 2021 8:35PM
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