Monument record MLI89657 - Site of St Mary Crackpool Church and Churchyard, Beaumont Fee, Lincoln

Summary

Site of St Mary Crackpool church and churchyard, Beaumont Fee, Lincoln.

Type and Period (3)

  • (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Post Medieval - 1000 AD? to 1549 AD)
  • (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Post Medieval - 1000 AD? to 1850 AD)
  • (Medieval to Post Medieval - 1340 AD to 1549 AD?)

Protected Status/Designation

Full Description

The 'Crackpool' element (also spelt 'Crackpole', 'Craypool' or other variation) of this church's name apparently refers to a pool frequented by crows, suggesting that it was sited near a pool or spring. It has been suggested that this site may have had pre-Christian ritual significence, although this is purely speculation and there is currently no direct evidence relating to this. The date of the church's foundation is unknown although it it thought to have been relatively early and it had become a prebendal church before 1147. It is possible that it originally had some connection to the Beaumont Fee estate, and may have begun as an estate church. The parish is in an area which was dominated by the cloth trade, therefore it is likely to have suffered during the severe decline of this trade from the 13th century. By the 14th century it had lost most of its population, although it clearly received some patronage during this time as three chantries were founded between 1340 and 1351. The parish was united with St Martin's in 1549 but there is no record of the liquidation of its assets by the City Council following this. The fate of the church building after 1549 is therefore unknown. The churchyard continued in use as an overspill graveyard for St Martin's until the 1850s. {1}{2}{3}{4}{5}

Sources/Archives (5)

  •  Bibliographic Reference: Jones, Michael, J; Stocker, D.; and Vince, A.. 2003. The City by the Pool including LARA. RAZ 9.60.42, 10.60.42, 11.91.13.
  •  Article in Serial: Edmund Venables. 1888. 'A list and brief description of the churches of Lincoln previous to the period of the Reformation' in Associated Architectural and Archaeological Societies’ Reports and Papers. p.337, no.23.
  •  Bibliographic Reference: Kenneth Cameron. 1984. The Place-Names of Lincolnshire, Part 1. 1. pp.22, 128.
  •  Index: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Card Index. SK 97 SE: 50.
  •  Index: Lincolnshire County Council. Sites and Monuments Record Card Index. SK 97 SE: FH.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred SK 9738 7136 (47m by 78m) Estimated from sources
Civil Parish CARHOLME, LINCOLN, LINCOLNSHIRE

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (0)

External Links (0)

Record last edited

Mar 21 2021 8:35PM

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