Monument record MLI87674 - Settlement of Fulstow
Summary
The settlement of Fulstow has its origins in the Anglo-Saxon period and survives to the present day.
Type and Period (3)
- SETTLEMENT (Early Medieval/Dark Age to Modern - 1000 AD to 2050 AD)
- HOUSE PLATFORM (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- TOFT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Full Description
PRN 46001
Originally Fulstow parish also encompassed Marshchapel parish, therefore the earlier evidence will be distorted.
The Domesday book records that there were 5 manors in Fulstow: The Bishop of Durham had two manors with land for 2 1/2 teams; Count Alan had two manors with land for 3 1/2 teams; Earl Hugh had land for 11 oxen; Robert the Steward had 1 manor and land for 3 teams. Altogether there was a minimum population of 72 families. {1}
The Lindsey Survey of 1115 records that Picot de Laceles has 2 carucates and 2 bovates of land, Earl Richard has 6 bovates of land and Roger Marmion has 1 carucate and 6 bovates of land. {1}
Fulstow derives from Fugeleston which is from the Old English 'fugol' meaning a bird and the Old English 'stow' meaning a place, or a place of meeting. {2} {3}
In 1563 there was 69 families. {4}
In 1705 to 1723 there were 60 families, dropping to 50 and then to 32 by 1723. There was also 1 Anabaptist family. {5}
Enclosure occurred between 1817 and 1819. {6}
The population was 332 in 1801, peaking at 577 in 1861 and falling again to 433 in 1901. {7}
PRN 46001a (TF 3303 9702) House platforms earthworks were observed on aerial photographs as part of the national mapping programme. {8}
PRN 46001b (TF 3359 7928) Earthwork tofts were observed on aerial photographs as part of the national mapping programme. They were also observed on a site visit in 2004 as part of the Lincolnshire Coastal Grazing Marsh project. {8} {9}
PRN 46001c (TF 3350 7941) Earthwork tofts were observed on aerial photographs as part of the national mapping programme. They were also observed on a site visit in 2004 as part of the Lincolnshire Coastal Grazing Marsh project. {8} {9}
PRN 46001d (TF 3376 9735) House platform earthworks were observed on aerial photographs as part of the national mapping programme. {8}
PRN 46001e (TF 3325 9727) Earthworks were observed on a site visit in 2004 as part of the Lincolnshire Coastal Grazing Marsh project. {9}
PRN 46001f (TF 3304 9712) Earthwork tofts were observed on aerial photographs as part of the national mapping programme. They were also observed on a site visit in 2004 as part of the Lincolnshire Coastal Grazing Marsh project. {8} {9}
A trial trench excavated at TF 3306 9715 revealed a pond (PRN 46001g) with a cobbled surface to the south, probably a hard standing for animals drinking at the pond. Medieval and post medieval pottery and ceramic building material were recovered from the pond, as well as quantities of domestic animal bone. A shallow linear feature, possibly a furrow, was also observed to the north of the pond, and may be associated with the nearby toft earthworks (PRN 46001f). {10}{11}
Sources/Archives (11)
- <1> SLI893 Bibliographic Reference: C.W. Foster and T. Longley. 1924. Lincolnshire Domesday and Lindsey Survey. p31, p63, p76, p158, p246-7.
- <2> SLI5432 Bibliographic Reference: Kenneth Cameron. 1998. A Dictionary of Lincolnshire Place-Names. page 48.
- <3> SLI9510 Bibliographic Reference: Gillian Fellows Jensen. 1978. Scandinavian Settlement Remains in the East Midlands. p376.
- <4> SLI6089 Bibliographic Reference: Gerald A.J. Hodgett. 1975. Tudor Lincolnshire. p196.
- <5> SLI6090 Bibliographic Reference: R.E.G. Cole. 1913. Speculum Dioeceseos Lincolniensis sub Episcopis Gul: Wake et Edm: Gibson A.D.1705-1723. Part 1: Archdeaconries of Lincoln and Stow.
- <6> SLI886 Bibliographic Reference: William White. 1856. History, Gazetteer and Directory of Lincolnshire - Second Edition. p559-60.
- <7> SLI1104 Bibliographic Reference: William Page (ed). 1906. The Victoria County History: Lincolnshire - Volume 2. p367.
- <8> SLI3613 Map: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. 1992-1996. National Mapping Programme. TF3396:LI.369.11.3; TF3397:LI.369.11.1; TF3397:LI.369.12.2.
- <9> SLI10128 Report: Lindsey Archaeological Services. 2004. Lincolnshire Coastal Grazing Marsh: Archaeological and Historical Data Collection. -.
- <10> SLI10798 Report: Marc Berger. 2006. Archaeological Field Evaluation at Enfield Farm, Fulstow. ENMF06.
- <11> SLI10799 Archive: Marc Berger. 2006. Archaeological Field Evaluation at Enfield Farm, Fulstow. LCNCC 2006.123.
Map
Location
Grid reference | Centred TF 3318 9721 (1272m by 696m) Centre |
---|---|
Civil Parish | FULSTOW, EAST LINDSEY, LINCOLNSHIRE |
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
External Links (0)
Record last edited
Mar 21 2021 8:35PM
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