Monument record MLI84449 - Medieval settlement, possibly associated with Temple Bruer preceptory
Summary
Medieval settlement, possibly associated with Temple Bruer preceptory
Type and Period (2)
- CROFT (Medieval - 1150 AD to 1539 AD)
- SETTLEMENT (Medieval - 1150 AD to 1539 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Full Description
62765
There are possible medieval croft remains surviving as cropmarks in the dry valley to the south east of Temple Bruer preceptory, which are possibly the remains of the settlement set up by the Knights Templars in the late twelfth century to serve the preceptory. The names of many of the inhabitants are known from a late twelfth century document, and it appears that most of them were incomers from neighbouring villages. It seems to have been walled with a gatehouse. {1}{2}{3}{4}{7}
In 1154 a Charter for a market was granted to the Knights Templar to be held at the manor. On 20th July 1259 King Henry III inspected this Charter, and, as the market had ‘hitherto not been made use of’, granted a change of day of the market to a Wednesday. A Charter for a fair to be held on the day of James the Apostle (25th July) was granted, also by Henry III on 20th July 1259, to brother Amadeus, the master and brethren of The Order (Knights Templars), to be held at the manor. {5}{6}
In the Census Returns of the nineteenth century Temple Bruer probably included Temple High Grange from 1801-1831 and does not include it from 1861-1901. The two together later became a civil parish. The population was 49 in 1801, peaking at 201 in 1881, and falling to 155 by 1901. {8}
Sources/Archives (11)
- <01> SLI3613 Map: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. 1992-1996. National Mapping Programme. TF0153:LI.877.1.1.
- <02> SLI173 Aerial Photograph: 1945-84. CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY COLLECTION. JG69-71; AWW96,98, AWX4.
- <03> SLI204 Aerial Photograph: THOMSON B. 1990-91. Aerial photographs taken by B. Thomson. 13/1/91.
- <04> SLI4508 Unpublished Document: A.J. White. 1981. The Knights Templars at Temple Bruer and Aslackby. -.
- <05> SLI9564 Website: Letters, Samantha (Dr). 2003. Gazetteer of Markets and Fairs in England and Wales to 1516: Counties and Wales. www.history.ac.uk/cmh/gaz/countyframe.html. Temple Bruer.
- <06> SLI920 Bibliographic Reference: Edward Trollope. 1872. Sleaford and the Wapentakes of Flaxwell and Aswardhurn in the County of Lincoln. pp.312-19.
- <07> SLI1062 Bibliographic Reference: Nikolaus Pevsner and John Harris, with Nicholas Antram. 1989. Buildings of England: Lincolnshire (Second Edition). page 752.
- <08> SLI1104 Bibliographic Reference: William Page (ed). 1906. The Victoria County History: Lincolnshire - Volume 2. pp.362-363.
- <09> SLI893 Bibliographic Reference: C.W. Foster and T. Longley. 1924. Lincolnshire Domesday and Lindsey Survey. lxxviii.
- <10> SLI1065 Bibliographic Reference: Ekwall, E.. 1960. Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-Names - Fourth Edition. page 70.
- <11> SLI3324 Index: SMR FILE. TEMPLE BRUER WITH TEMPLE HIGH GRANGE. TF 05 SW:M, AJW, 1981.
Map
Location
Grid reference | Centred TF 0110 5344 (408m by 418m) |
---|---|
Civil Parish | TEMPLE BRUER WITH TEMPLE HIGH GRANGE, NORTH KESTEVEN, LINCOLNSHIRE |
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events/Activities (3)
External Links (0)
Record last edited
Mar 21 2021 8:35PM
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