Monument record MLI42034 - Site of the Deserted Medieval Village of Dexthorpe
Summary
Site of the deserted medieval village of Dexthorpe, including extant earthworks relating to a church, buildings, trackways, crofts, and ponds.
Type and Period (5)
- SETTLEMENT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- DESERTED SETTLEMENT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- CROFT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- TRACKWAY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- POND (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Full Description
Dexthorpe medieval village is believed to have been located east of Dexthorpe House farmhouse, occupying land to the south and east of Willow Holt and likely continuing further before its desertion. {1}{2}
The village is represented by the surviving earthwork remains of a building, crofts, trackways and ponds which have been identified by the National Mapping Programme from aerial photographs. {3}{4} A two-celled church is thought to have been located in the village (MLI127356), which was subject to an earthwork survey in 2007 by the Spirit of Sutterby Project {5}.
Two references to the medieval village of Dexthorpe are made in Domesday in 1086 AD. The first (13,5) takes Dexthorpe together with Sutterby and Dalby, with an approximation of 1800 acres of taxable land when combined. The second (29,27) concerns Dexthorpe exclusively. In this entry Dexthorpe is described as having been valued at 10s prior to 1066, and 8s at the time of survey. {6}
In 1334 “Dexthorpe In Dably” is recorded in a tax list suggesting it was a junior partner in a pair of villages taxed together rather than as separate villages. A priest was last instituted at Dexthorpe in 1451, and by 1577 some degree of depopulation has been observed with the assets associated with the village including two acres of pasture not recorded in 1086. Conversion to pasture is often associated with depopulation. The church and parsonage had been retained to at least 1577. {7}
It is likely that further remains associated with the village have been truncated and damaged by later activity including ploughing based on the extent of the surviving earthworks visible in LIDAR {8}.
Sources/Archives (8)
- <1> SLI2982 Index: SMR FILE. DALBY. TF 47 SW V -.
- <2> SLI2463 Index: OS CARD INDEX. DALBY. TF 47 SW 3,1964, FEATHERSTON K J A.
- <3> SLI134 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946-71. RAF POST WAR COLLECTION. 106.G/UK/1730, 3083,3084,1946, .
- <4> SLI3613 Map: Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. 1992-1996. Lincolnshire National Mapping Programme. TF4071; LI.109.1.1-6.
- <5> SLI18520 Report: Spirit of Sutterby Project. 2017. Survey of the Site of Dexthorpe Church. -.
- <6> SLI893 Bibliographic Reference: C.W. Foster and T. Longley. 1924. Lincolnshire Domesday and Lindsey Survey. VOL 19, PLXXVII.
- <7> SLI933 Bibliographic Reference: Maurice W. Beresford. 1954. The Lost Villages of England. PP161, 309, 363.
- <8> SLI11584 Digital Archive: Environment Agency. 2006->. LiDAR Scan Data. -.
Map
Location
Grid reference | Centred TF 406 716 (539m by 457m) |
---|---|
Civil Parish | DALBY, EAST LINDSEY, LINCOLNSHIRE |
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (0)
External Links (0)
Record last edited
Oct 31 2024 11:24AM
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